Viabilidade técnica e econômica da cafeicultura consorciada com mamão no norte de Minas Gerais
Data
2013-10
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Editor
Editora UFLA
Resumo
Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, determinar a viabilidade técnica e econômica do cafeeiro consorciado com o mamoeiro, em diferentes sistemas de plantio. Os sistemas avaliados foram cafeeiros em monocultivo, cafeeiros consorciados com mamoeiro nas linhas de plantio e cafeeiros consorciados com mamoeiro nas entrelinhas de plantio. O ensaio foi implantado em blocos ao acaso, com oito repetições. Os cafeeiros cultivados com mamoeiro na linha e entrelinha apresentaram maiores alturas e menores diâmetros do caule e número de nós do ramo plagiotrópico do que o cafeeiro em monocultivo. Entretanto, tais cafeeiros não diferiram do monocultivo quanto à uniformidade de maturação dos frutos, produtividade, renda média e classificação por peneira. Os sistemas de consórcio do mamoeiro com cafeeiro apresentam retornos econômicos positivos sem comprometer o desenvolvimento vegetativo e a produtividade do cafeeiro. O consórcio do cafeeiro com mamão na linha apresenta melhor retorno econômico.
The objective of this study was to determine the technical and economic feasibility of intercropping coffee with papaya in different tillage systems. The systems were evaluated in monoculture coffee, coffee intercropped with papaya in the rows and intercropped with coffee planting papaya between the lines. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design with eight replications. The coffee grown in line with papaya and spacing showed greater heights and stem diameters smaller number of nodes and the plagiotrophycal than coffee monoculture. However, such monoculture of coffee plants did not differ as to the uniformity of fruit ripening, productivity, income and average rating sieve. Systems consortium of papaya with coffee show positive economic returns without compromising the vegetative growth and yield of coffee. the consortium of coffee in line with papaya has better economic return.
The objective of this study was to determine the technical and economic feasibility of intercropping coffee with papaya in different tillage systems. The systems were evaluated in monoculture coffee, coffee intercropped with papaya in the rows and intercropped with coffee planting papaya between the lines. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design with eight replications. The coffee grown in line with papaya and spacing showed greater heights and stem diameters smaller number of nodes and the plagiotrophycal than coffee monoculture. However, such monoculture of coffee plants did not differ as to the uniformity of fruit ripening, productivity, income and average rating sieve. Systems consortium of papaya with coffee show positive economic returns without compromising the vegetative growth and yield of coffee. the consortium of coffee in line with papaya has better economic return.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Carica papaya L., Coffea arabica L., Crescimento, Manejo, Produção
Citação
SILVA, V. A. et al. Viabilidade técnica e econômica da cafeicultura consorciada com mamão no norte de Minas Gerais. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 8, n. 4, p. 519-529, out./dez. 2013.