Uso alternado de métodos mecânicos e químicos de controle de ervas daninhas em cafezal
Data
1983
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Instituto Agronômico (IAC)
Resumo
Estuda-se, no presente trabalho, a integração de métodos mecânicos (grade, enxada rotativa, roçadeira) com químicos (herbicidas), comparando-os com a capina manual, em tratamentos feitos alternadamente, procurando evitar inconvenientes já observados pelo uso sistemático de determinados implementos. Após cinco anos, não se notou diferença estatisticamente significativa entre as diversas combinações de implementos utilizados (enxada rotativa-herbicida; roçadeira-enxada rotativa; roçadeira-grade e roçadeira nas águas-berbicida na seca), assim com o inconvenientes surgidos pelo seu uso sistemático.
The use of several methods of weed control (disc-harrow, rotary cultivator, off-set rotary shredder and herbicide) was studied and compared with hand cultivation. The treatments were made alternatively, trying to prevent the incon- veniences observed when certain machines were sistematically used. After five years of observations, no significant statistical difference was noticed among several combinations: a) off-set rotary shredder versus herbicide; b) off-set rotary shredder versus rotary cultivator; c) off-set rotary shredder versus disc harrow; d) off-set rotary shredder (in the rain season) versus herbicide (in the dry season).
The use of several methods of weed control (disc-harrow, rotary cultivator, off-set rotary shredder and herbicide) was studied and compared with hand cultivation. The treatments were made alternatively, trying to prevent the incon- veniences observed when certain machines were sistematically used. After five years of observations, no significant statistical difference was noticed among several combinations: a) off-set rotary shredder versus herbicide; b) off-set rotary shredder versus rotary cultivator; c) off-set rotary shredder versus disc harrow; d) off-set rotary shredder (in the rain season) versus herbicide (in the dry season).
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SILVEIRA, G. M. et al. Uso alternado de métodos mecânicos e químicos de controle de ervas daninhas em cafezal. Bragantia, Campinas, v. 42, n. 4, p. 37- 46, 1983.