Brazilian roasted coffee oil obtained by mechanical expelling: compositional analysis by GC-MS
Data
2005-10
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Editor
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
Resumo
Análise preliminar utilizando GC-MS através da comparação dos espectros de massas dos compostos com aqueles da base de dados Wiley 275 L foi feita para identificar ácidos graxos e principalmente componentes voláteis responsáveis pelo aroma e odor do óleo de café torrado. O óleo foi obtido por prensagem dos grãos de café brasileiro (Coffea arabica), torrado a 238 o C por 10 min. Diferentes metodologias de preparo de amostra como “headspace”, adsorção por sucção em armadilha com polímero e esterificação foram usadas. Foi possível identificar pirazinas, piridinas, derivados de furanos e outros componentes ainda não apresentados na literatura.
A preliminary analysis by GC-MS comparing the mass spectrum of the compounds with the Wiley 275 L mass spectral data base was used to identify the fatty acids and mainly, some volatile compounds responsible for the flavor of the roasted coffee oil. The oil was obtained by mechanical expelling of Brazilian beans (Coffea arabica) roasted at 238 o C for 10 minutes. Different sample preparation methodologies such as headspace, adsorbent suction trapping and esterification were used. It was possible to identify pyrazines, pyridines, furan derivatives and other compounds not reported in the literature.
A preliminary analysis by GC-MS comparing the mass spectrum of the compounds with the Wiley 275 L mass spectral data base was used to identify the fatty acids and mainly, some volatile compounds responsible for the flavor of the roasted coffee oil. The oil was obtained by mechanical expelling of Brazilian beans (Coffea arabica) roasted at 238 o C for 10 minutes. Different sample preparation methodologies such as headspace, adsorbent suction trapping and esterification were used. It was possible to identify pyrazines, pyridines, furan derivatives and other compounds not reported in the literature.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Óleo de café, Aroma de café, Ácidos graxos, Extração por prensagem
Citação
OLIVEIRA, A. L. et al. Brazilian roasted coffee oil obtained by mechanical expelling: compositional analysis by GC-MS. Food Science and Technology, Campinas, v. 25, n. 4, p. 677-682, out./dez. 2005.