Biblioteca do Café
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Item MGS Guaiçara and MGS Vereda: Coffea arabica cultivars resistant to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne paranaensis(Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2022-09-01) Salgado, Sônia Maria de Lima; Fatobene, Bárbhara Joana dos Reis; Pereira, Antonio Alves; Abrahão, Juliana Costa de Rezende; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Ferreira, André Dominghetti; Figueiredo, Vanessa Castro; Vilela, Diego Junior Martins; Luz, Silvana Ramlow Otto Teixeira da; Andrade, Vinicius TeixeiraMGS Guaiçara e MGS Vereda are resistant to Meloidogyne paranaensis, one of the most aggressive nematode parasites of coffee. MGS Vereda is an early maturation cultivar, whereas MGS Guaiçara has a medium maturation cycle. Both cultivars produce red fruit, have high size, and high yield potential in infested areas.Item MGS Guaiçara and MGS Vereda: Coffea arabica cultivars resistant to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne paranaensis(Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2022-09-01) Abrahão, Juliana Costa de Rezende; Salgado, Sônia Maria de Lima; Fatobene, Bárbhara Joana dos Reis; Pereira, Antonio Alves; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Ferreira, André Dominghetti; Figueiredo, Vanessa Castro; Vilela, Diego Junior Martins; Luz, Silvana Ramlow Otto Teixeira da; Andrade, Vinicius TeixeiraMGS Guaiçara e MGS Vereda are resistant to Meloidogyne paranaensis, one of the most aggressive nematode parasites of coffee. MGS Vereda is an early maturation cultivar, whereas MGS Guaiçara has a medium maturation cycle. Both cultivars produce red fruit, have high size, and high yield potential in infested areas.Item MGS Guaiçara and MGS Vereda: coffea arabica cultivars resistant to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne paranaensis(Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2022-09-19) Salgado, Sônia Maria de Lima; Fatobene, Bárbhara Joana dos Reis; Pereira, Antonio Alves; Abrahão, Juliana Costa de Rezende; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Ferreira, André Dominghetti; Figueiredo, Vanessa Castro; Vilela, Diego Junior Martins; Luz, Silvana Ramlow Otto Teixeira da; Andrade, Vinicius TeixeiraMGS Guaiçara e MGS Vereda are resistant to Meloidogyne paranaensis, one of the most aggressive nematode parasites of coffee. MGS Vereda is an early maturation cultivar, whereas MGS Guaiçara has a medium maturation cycle. Both cultivars produce red fruit, have high size, and high yield potential in infested areas.Item MGS Aranãs: the new Arabica coffee cultivar developed by Epamig with wide adaptation(Editora UFLA, 2021) Botelho, Cesar Elias; Abrahão, Juliana Costa de Rezende; Pereira, Antônio Alves; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Ferreira, André DominghettiThis paper describes the MGS Aranãs cultivar (H32-11-17-4-2-MS-MS) resulting from a cross between the cultivars Icatu 3851-2 and Catimor. The MGS Aranãs cultivar is characterized by small size, ripe red fruits, large seeds, coffee leaf rust resistance, an architecture suitable for densification, production stability, and high beverage quality. This new cultivar is recommended for the Sul de Minas, Cerrado Mineiro and Vale do Jequitinhonha regions.Item Agronomic performance of coffee in response to framework pruning in cycles of the “safra zero”(Editora UFLA, 2020) Maia, Pedro Lage; Tassone, Guilherme Augusto Teixeira; Nadaleti, Denis Henrique Silva; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Botelho, Deila Magna dos Santos; Moreira, Priscila Carvalho; Carvalho, Gladyston RodriguesIn this paper, we aimed at selecting genotypes of Coffea arabica L. that are responsive to framework pruning, with high productive potential and desirable agricultural features. We evaluated 18 progenies in the F5 generation, 8 of them being from the group Catucaí (breeding of seedlings of Red Catuaí with coffee seeds of the Icatu germplasm) and ten descendants from the Timor Hybrid (breeding of the Red and Yellow Catuaí with the Timor Hybrid), as well as two commercial cultivars as control (Tupi IAC 1669-33 and Obatã IAC 1669-20). The experiment was carried out at the experimental field of the Federal University of Lavras. The coffee was pruned in August 2014 after the sixth crop and once again in August 2016, being two cycles in the “safra zero” system. The design used was in randomized blocks (RBD) with three repetitions and 20 treatments (18 progenies and two commercial cultivars) totaling 60 experimental plots. We evaluated the area under the progress curve of incidence and severity of leaf rust and cercosporiosis, the productivity (sacs ha-1), sieve #16 and over (%), mocha-type grains (%) and apparent specific mass of grains (tonm-3). The genotype 12 (H516-2-1-1-18-1-4) was responsive to the framework pruning and kept its productivity stable in both pruning cycles, being efficient in such system of crop conduction, besides presenting low incidence and severity of coffee leaf rust and cercosporiosis and high sieve.Item Características sensoriais e agronômicas de acessos de coffea do banco de germoplasma de Minas Gerais na safra 2017/2018(Embrapa Café, 2019-10) Ferreira, Waldinei Henrique Batista; Rezende, Juliana Costa de; Madeira, Natália da Silva; Fassio, Larissa de Oliveira; Santos, Greice Gonçalves; Nadaleti, Denis Henrique Silva; Pereira, Antônio Alves; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Botelho, Cesar EliasBancos de germoplasma são fontes de variabilidade genética e consequentemente fontes de características agronômicas desejadas nos programas de melhoramento. Com esse trabalho objetivou-se caracterizar 18 acessos de C. arabica L. do Banco de Germoplasma de Minas Gerais (BAG-MG), da Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG). O BAG-MG está sediado em Patrocínio-MG e conta com mais de 1500 acessos, dentre os quais estão inseridos muitas cultivares e mutantes, além de valioso material coletado na Etiópia representando formas silvestres espontâneas e subespontâneas de C. arabica L. Os acessos foram avaliados após a colheita de 2018 por meio da produtividade, percentagem de frutos chochos e também qualidade de bebida. Os dados de produtividade foram transformados pela Raiz quadrada - SQRT (Y) e posteriormente submetidos à análise de variância no software SISVAR, juntamente com os dados de percentagem de frutos chochos e qualidade de bebida. As médias obtidas foram submetidas ao teste de Scott Knott a 5% de significância. Por meio das análises estatísticas, todas as características avaliadas foram divididas em dois grupos. A produtividade variou de 11,3 a 25 sacas por hectare no grupo destaque. O percentual de frutos chochos demonstrou amplitude de 1 a 17% no primeiro grupo, composto por 15 acessos e de 26 a 39% no segundo grupo. Doze acessos foram considerados cafés especiais segundo os parâmetros de avaliação SCAA – Specialty Coffee Association of America (Associação Americana de Café Especiais). Há variabilidade entre os acessos estudados, sendo que oito se demonstraram superiores aos demais, se destacando em todas as caraterísticas avaliadas: Bourbon Vermelho MG0011, Bourbon Vermelho MG0025, Caturra Vermelho MG0187, Caturra Amarelo Colombiano MG0194, Pacamara MG0223, Híbrido de Timor UFV 376-01 MG0289, Mundo Novo x S795 UFV 315-04 MG0420 e Caturra Amarelo x CIFC H 358/5 UFV 320-22 MG0694. Esses acessos são promissores e podem ser utilizados nos futuros programas de melhoramento.Item MG Travessia: a coffee arabica cultivar productive and responsive to pruning(Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2017-07) Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Bartholo, Gabriel Ferreira; Pereira, Antônio Alves; Rezende, Juliana Costa de; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Baião de; Silva, Felipe Lopes daThis paper presents the results of progeny 1190-1170-2, which was recorded as ‘MGS Travessia’ and selected based on its performance in the state of Minas Gerais. The cultivar has short size, cylindrical canopy, high yield capacity, high vegetative vigor, very satisfactory husk/bean ratio, grain quality compatible to traditional cultivars, and is very responsive to skeleton pruning.Item Selection of coffee progênies for resistance to leaf rust and favorable agronomic traits(Editora UFLA, 2019-04) Dias, Rafael Almeida; Ribeiro, Marcelo Resende; Carvalho, Alex Mendonça de; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Mendes, Antonio Nazareno Guimarães; Ferreira, André Dominghetti; Fernandes, Fernando CostaThe objective of this study was to select coffee progenies with better assessment that can result in coffee rust resistant cultivars and better agronomic characteristics than the traditional ones. The essay was performed at the EPAMIG experimental field in Patrocínio, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Twenty-five progenies in the F 3 generation were studied. The experiment was set in a randomized complete block design with three replicates and ten plants per plot, arranged in rows at 3.5x0.7m. Productivity assessment, fruit production, in liters of “farm coffee” per plot, bean rating in a sieve (16 or above), and plant vigor were accessed in three different harvest seasons (2011/2012 harvest to 2014/2015 harvest), and coffee rust incidence and severity were then evaluated for 2016. The production profit estimation through the selection was also assessed, by the gain of direct selection for each characteristic, when compared to the rank addition. Progenies 13 (Icatu V. IAC 4040 x IAC 5002) and 3 (Icatu A. IAC 2944 x IAC 5002) were promising in generation advance, for being among the five most productive progenies. The selection gain reached by direct selection was superior than the gain of the total rank additions.Item Initial productive performance of coffee progenies in an area infested by Meloidogyne paranaensis(Editora UFLA, 2018-10) Santos, Henrique Frederico; Salgado, Sonia Maria de Lima; Mendes, Antônio Nazareno Guimarães; Carvalho, Alex Mendonça de; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Andrade, Vinicius TeixeiraIn this study, we aimed to carry out a selection of Coffea arabica progenies in areas infested by Meloidogyne paranaensis in order to select materials that are resistant to this nematode, with desirable agronomic characteristics. The experiment was set on Guaiçara Farm, located in the Municipality of Piumhi – MG, in February 2012. Twenty-one coffee progenies were evaluated in the F5 generation and 5 commercial cultivars were used as a control. A randomized complete block design was used, with three replicates, totaling 78 plots, consisting of eight plants each. The spacing used was 3.00 x 0.50 m in the rows and between plants, respectively. The populations of M. paranaensis per gram of coffee roots, productivity (bags. ha-1 ), plant vigor, maturation cycle, maturation uniformity, coffee ranking by grain size (sieve 17 and above), and classification of mocha coffee were evaluated. It was concluded that progenies MG 0179-3-R1-151 and MG 0185-2-R2-132 are resistant to M. paranaensis and have good agronomic characteristics in an area naturally infested by this nematode, thus indicated for plantations in this situation. Nine progenies reveal tolerance/resistance characteristics to M. paranaensis.Item Desempenho agronômico de seleções de café Bourbon Vermelho e Bourbon Amarelo de diferentes origens(Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa, 2013-04) Ferreira, André Dominghetti; Carvalho, Gladyston Rodrigues; Rezende, Juliana Costa de; Botelho, Cesar Elias; Rezende, Ramiro Machado; Carvalho, Alex Mendonça deO objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a adaptabilidade e estabilidade fenotípica e outras características de interesse agronômico de genótipos de café Bourbon Vermelho e Bourbon Amarelo, para selecionar os de melhor desempenho no Estado de Minas Gerais. Foram avaliados 17 genótipos pertencentes ao grupo Bourbon, bem pontuados em concursos de qualidade de bebida, além de três cultivares amplamente cultivadas no estado, utilizadas como testemunhas. Os experimentos foram instalados em dezembro de 2005, nos municípios de Lavras, Santo Antônio do Amparo, Três Pontas, Campos Altos e Patrocínio. As avaliações foram realizadas durante as quatro primeiras colheitas, nos anos agrícolas 2007/2008, 2008/2009, 2009/2010 e 2010/2011, e compreenderam as seguintes características: produtividade de grãos, adaptabilidade e estabilidade fenotípica, percentagem de frutos chochos, vigor vegetativo e classificação por peneira. Há variabilidade genética dentro do grupo de Bourbon estudado. Os genótipos de Bourbon apresentam produtividades satisfatórias em todos os locais avaliados. O genótipo Bourbon Vermelho 2 apresenta maior adaptabilidade, tendo-se destacado quanto a todas as características avaliadas.
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