Periódicos
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://thoth.dti.ufv.br/handle/123456789/3352
Navegar
3 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Arabica coffee cultivars in different water regimes in the central cerrado region(Editora UFLA, 2019-07) Veiga, Adriano Delly; Rodrigues, Gustavo Costa; Rocha, Omar Cruz; Bartholo, Gabriel Ferreira; Guerra, Antônio Fernando; Silva, Thiago Paulo daPhenotypic characterization of coffee cultivars under an irrigation system, as well as adaptability to controlled water stress, aiming at flowering uniformity, high yield and grain quality, plays an important role in coffee production in the cerrado areas. A field trial was carried out aiming to evaluate the agronomic performance of arabica coffee cultivars under different water regimes, using center pivot irrigation: irrigation throughout the year (WR1); suspended at the end of June for 40 days until leaf water potential reached -1.5 MPa (WR2); suspended at the end of June for 70 days until leaf water potential reached -2.3 MPa (WR3); suspended at the end of June for 100 days until leaf water potential reached -3.4 MPa (WR4); and a non-irrigated regime (WR5). The following traits were analyzed: plant height, stem diameter, canopy projection, number of plagiotropic branches, coffee grain yield, percentage of fruit in the cherry stage, and sieve retention percentages. Higher yield, plant growth, and percentage of fruit in the cherry stage are observed in the water regime with seventy days of controlled water stress (WR3). The Obatã IAC 1669-20 cultivar exhibits high yield and plant growth values in an irrigated system, and Catuaí Amarelo IAC 86 stands out in the non-irrigated system. For these genotypes, the coffee grain yield is most highly correlated with number of reproductive branches.Item Comportamento de progênies de cafeeiro Icatu(Editora UFLA, 2006-07) Corrêa, Luiza Vasconcelos Tavares; Mendes, Antônio Nazareno Guimarães; Bartholo, Gabriel FerreiraAvaliar a adaptabilidade e estabilidade de progênies de cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.) é uma etapa importante anterior à recomendação das mesmas aos cafeicultores. Com este intuito, realizou-se este trabalho, para progênies da cultivar Icatu no sul de Minas Gerais, sendo avaliada a produtividade de grãos em sacas de 60 kg/ha/biênio. Os experimentos foram instalados em Machado e São Sebastião do Paraíso, em estações experimentais da EPAMIG. A interação progênies x biênios x locais teve efeito significativo, justificando a utilização de metodologias de estabilidade fenotípica para classificar as progênies. Foram utilizados dados de 14 progênies de cafeeiro em 12 ambientes, considerando-se cada biênio em cada local como um ambiente. As metodologias utilizadas foram: Annicchiarico (1992) e Lin & Binns (1988). As progênies Icatu IAC-4040-181, Icatu IAC-4040-315, Icatu IAC-4042-114, Icatu IAC-4042-222 e Icatu IAC-4045-47 se destacaram como as mais promissoras em termos de adaptabilidade e estabilidade, assim como em potencial produtivo (produtividades entre 53,68 e 59,35 sacas de 60 kg/ha/biênio). Por outro lado, as progênies Catuaí IAC-44 e Mundo Novo IAC-379-19, dentro do grupo em estudo, foram classificadas como as mais instáveis.Item Agronomic performance and adaptability of arabic coffee resistant to leaf rust in the central brasilian savanna(Editora UFLA, 2018-01) Veiga, Adriano Delly; Rocha, Omar Cruz; Guerra, Antônio Fernando; Bartholo, Gabriel Ferreira; Rodrigues, Gustavo Costa; Pereira, Welington; Silva, Thiago Paulo da; Silva, Evandro Ribeiro daBreeding programs and later indication of rust resistant cultivars for different environments and crops systems, in the concept of diseases integrated control, reach out for productivity raising and reduced production costs. The aim of this work was to evaluate the agronomic performance and adaptability of new Coffea arabica cultivars and progenies resistant to leaf rust in Central Brazilian Savanna. The experiment has been conducted since 2008 in an experimental area of Embrapa Hortaliças. Twenty three resistant cultivars, four progenies and three susceptible cultivars as controls, were assessed in a complete randomized block design with four replicates. The following traits were analyzed: plant height, stem diameter, canopy projection, number of plagiotropic branches, yield, grains percentage retained in sieves above 17, grain ripening and diseases resistance. Catucaí 2SL, Sacramento and Araponga stood out in vegetative growth. The highest yields are observed for IPR 103, Obatã 1669-20, Palma II, Sabiá 398 and Acauã, with values higher than 60 sacks per hectare. Among all these cultivars is observed high resistance to rust leaf and greater susceptibility to brown eye spot in the cultivar Acauã, for the place and period of evaluation.