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URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://thoth.dti.ufv.br/handle/123456789/3352
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Item Minimum period to assess the potential of germination of coffee seeds(Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes - ABRATES, 2013) Guimarães, Gabriel Castanheira; Rosa, Sttela Dellyzette Veiga Franco da; Coelho, Luis Filipe Serafim; Veiga, Adriano Delly; Clemente, Aline da Consolação SampaioIn recent research, early stages of coffee seedling development were identified, after radicle protrusion, in which all the essential parts of the seedling can be assessed to demonstrate the potential of seed germination to generate normal plants. Thus, the objective of this research was to develop studies to reduce the time on the germination test. Ten seed lots of coffee were assessed through the germination test, every two days, from the tenth day of sowing, according to the morphological criteria of the seedlings. The data were compared to the standard germination test and analyzed by means of regression analysis and segmented nonlinear regression and planteau response model. It was concluded that the assessment of coffee seedlings at 16 days, in stage S1, provides the similar result of the pattern germination test, allowing a significant reduction of time in order to demonstrate the germination of the seed lots; the seedling assessment coffee in stage S2 does not have reduction of the time for assessing the coffee germination, in relation to the pattern.Item Behavior of coffee seeds to desiccation tolerance and storage(Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes - ABRATES, 2014) Abreu, Luciana Aparecida de Souza; Veiga, Adriano Delly; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Monteiro, Fiorita Faria; Rosa, Sttela Dellyzette Veiga Franco daThe technology developed by breeding programs is applied to coffee seeds; however, after processing and drying, they lose viability within a short period of time, thus making storage unsuitable. The objective of this research was to evaluate the quality of coffee seeds submitted to different drying methods and moisture contents during storage. The coffee seeds were submitted to conventional drying (slow shade drying) and fast drying in a static drier until they reached a moisture content of 40, 20, 12 and 5%. After this process, the seeds were stored in a cold chamber for 12 months, and seed quality was evaluated before and during storage by the germination test, electrophoretic patterns of heat resistant proteins, and the activity of isoenzyme systems. Conventional drying (slow shade drying) at 20% of moisture content maintains coffee seed quality until 12 months of storage.