Coffee Science
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://thoth.dti.ufv.br/handle/123456789/3355
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Sucrose in detoxification of coffee plants whit glyphosate drift(Editora UFLA, 2019-01) Alecrim, Ademilson de Oliveira; Guimarães, Rubens José; Castanheira, Dalyse Toledo; Rezende, Tiago Teruel; Carvalho, Milene Alves de Figueiredo; Voltolini, Giovani BeluttiThe weed control in coffee plants has great importance, as they compete for light, water and nutrients. The chemical control is the most used, emphasizing the glyphosate, however, when applied, drift can occur and consequently cause injuries to coffee. Many farmers use the sucrose application with the objective to reverse the damage caused by the herbicide drift, even without scientific basis to justify such action. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the sucrose application on the detoxification of coffee plants in the implantation phase with glyphosate drift. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, using a randomized block design, arranged in a 3 x 3 factorial scheme with 2 additional treatments, using 3 sucrose doses (2, 4 and 8%) with 3 application times (1, 24 and 168 hours after intoxication with 10% of the commercial glyphosate dose) with an additional one in which the plants were not intoxicated and not treated with sucrose and another only with plants intoxicated by glyphosate. After 75 days performing the experiment, growth, physiological and anatomical characteristics were evaluated. The application of sucrose in the reversal of intoxication of growth variables (height, leaf area number of leaves, shoot dry weight and dry weight of the root system) was not efficient. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the sucrose application on the detoxification of coffee plants in the implantation phase with glyphosate drift. For the physiological variables the application of 2% sucrose, one hour after glyphosate intoxication was the most efficient treatment.Item Potencial de utilização de características anatômicas e fisiológicas na seleção de progênies de cafeeiro(Editora UFLA, 2016-07) Castanheira, Dalyse Toledo; Rezende, Tiago Teruel; Baliza, Danielle Pereira; Guedes, Janine Magalhães; Carvalho, Samuel Pereira; Guimarães, Rubens José; Viana, Mariana Thereza RodriguesObjetivou-se avaliar o potencial do uso de características anatômicas e fisiológicas, na seleção de progênies de cafeeiro tolerantes ao estresse hídrico. Para as avaliações anatômicas e fisiológicas foram amostradas vinte progênies oriundas de três tipos de grupos de procedências, da população do experimento instalado na UFLA. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado, com dois períodos de avaliação. As progênies estudadas apresentam variabilidade genética, tendo sido verificada divergência entre elas. Em geral, a variância genética das progênies é maior no período de seca, indicando que há maior variabilidade entre as progênies, nesse período. Características anatômicas e fisiológicas mostraram-se eficientes como uma tecnologia, para auxiliar a seleção de progênies de cafeeiro.